What
really caused the sinking of the Lusitania?
Were the British to blame or the German U-boot commander? Dead Wake is an excellent read about the last
days of the beautiful ocean liner, her passengers from all walks of life, and
the part both the British and Germans played in her demise.
As
the passengers embarked, there seemed to be little if any worry about the
success of the voyage. The Lusitania was
one of the fastest of the Atlantic ships, she would have a British escort when
she arrived in British waters near Ireland, and the Germans were too humane to
ever think of sinking a passenger ship with Americans on board.
Ten
months into World War I, one of the “greyhounds” of the Atlantic left New York
for her return voyage to Liverpool. She
left New York with the Imperial German Embassy posting a “Notice!” to travelers
on the Atlantic voyage that Germany and Great Britain were at war. This meant that the waters around Great
Britain were a war zone and that any of Great Britain’s allies would be
accorded enemy status.
To
reduce cost, Cunard ordered the Lusitania to use only ¾ of their power. This
decreased speed, and therefore distance covered, thus changing the arrival time to
Liverpool. Due to the fluctuation of the tide at Liverpool harbor there were
specific times to enter the harbor.
Rumors
abounded that the Lusitania carried weapons and ammunition for the British
cause. What more could come together for
a disaster? As always, the weather
played an integral part in the voyage and timing as it also slowed the
ship. The fog was an ally as well since
it made it next to impossible for the U-boat (submarine, U-20) to see the ship.
The
reader will learn about the rich and famous on board as well as the other
classes and the crew. The day to day
activity on the ship makes for interesting reading. Larson imparts vital information about the
safety drills, demonstration of the life jackets, and the pervading attitude
that the ship would reach harbor simply because of its speed and the ‘rules of
war” concerning nonmilitary ships.
Dead Wake: The Last Crossing of the Lusitania is available for check-out in the Ort Library catalog, as are Larson's other works like The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair That Changed America, and Thunderstruck.Click on the "Availability" link on the catalog record, then click on the yellow "Request" button. Log in using your 14-digit Library barcode number (located on your University ID), and your last name. You will then be able to select your pick-up location. The Library will notify you via email when your book has arrived for pick-up. If you need assistance with this process, please contact the Circulation Desk at 301-687-4395.
Blog post written by MaryJo Price